Do you need to move heavy loads? If you work in a construction site or warehouse, you need a used forklift for this job. You no longer need to use human labor to lift objects, so you can avoid injuries.
There’s a wide selection of forklifts you can pick from. Choosing the right forklift can make a big difference. This is a piece of equipment you should invest in.
Read this article to learn about the different types of forklift brands and designs. You’ll find out which one is right for your job.
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What Is a Forklift?
You want a power-operated vehicle to move large, heavy objects across a short distance? Then you need a forklift. This industrial equipment will help you do the job.
The front of a forklift has a forked platform. You can raise and lower it to pick up and transport objects. It uses hydraulics to power this function.
Forklift Classifications
The types of forklifts can be organized by class. There are seven types of classes. The classes describe their fuel option and use.
Class I forklifts use electricity, thus they are called electric motor ride trucks. These forklifts are ideal for indoor use. Their lifting capacity is 8,000 pounds.
Class II forklifts also use electricity to run. These types of forklifts are known as electric motor narrow aisle trucks. They work great in narrow spaces.
Electric motor hand trucks fall under Class III. These forklifts are perfect for unloading delivery trucks. If you have a small warehouse, you should consider this option.
Internal combustion engine trucks get their liquid propane or diesel. These Class IV forklifts are great for indoor use as they have cushion tires. They have a 3,000 to 15,500 pound lifting capacity range.
Class V forklifts are versatile. If you work in an indoor or outdoor location with rough surfaces, this is the class of forklifts you should invest in. These internal combustion engine trucks have the power to carry larger loads.
Looking for a forklift that can haul and tow loads? You need a Class VI forklift. These electric and internal combustion engine tractors are perfect for towing luggage carts.
The Class VII forklifts are perfect for rough outdoor terrains, hence, their name, rough terrain forklift trucks. They have a powerful diesel fuel engine. If you work in a lumberyard or construction site, this is the class you should consider.
The Different Types of Forklifts
There are more than a dozen types of forklifts you can choose from. Like the classes, these types have their respective jobs and load weight.
One of the most popular types is the counterbalance forklift. It comes in a three-wheel and four-wheel model.
If you’re looking for greater maneuverability, the three-wheel model is ideal. If you want greater stability and more load capacity, then consider the four-wheel model.
Warehouse forklifts are best for warehouses and storage facilities. They can carry different loads at a time. They can help you save time on doing inventory.
Articulated forklifts offer a greater degree of maneuverability. These forklifts have a mast that’s independent of the body. It allows the operator to turn the mast a full 90 degrees while driving straight.
Looking for a small forklift that allows you to lift and transport pallets? Pallet trucks are great for unloading pallets off semi-trailers. They fit in the areas where you need to move the cargo.
Reach forklifts can extend their forks to reach areas that a standard forklift can’t. These forklifts can grip the materials in high warehouse racks. Operators get a greater degree of visibility with the open compartment.
Telescopic forklifts have a boom and extendable arm. It gives them the resemblance of a crane. These components are strong enough to lift heavy loads to higher heights.
Looking to lift heavy loads? An industrial forklift might be the right one for the job. This type of forklift is capable of lifting payloads much higher off the ground compared to other forklifts.
Factors to Consider Before Buying a Forklift
So now you’re familiar with the classes and types of forklifts available. Before you buy one, there are several factors you must consider.
You have to determine what types of materials you’ll be lifting and moving. You must also consider the weight of the typical load.
Make sure to consider the environment where you plan to operate the forklift. Some forklifts are designed to work indoors and others only work outdoors. Think about the terrain too, as not all forklifts work well in uneven terrains.
Measure the space where you plan to operate the forklift. Some forklift sizes aren’t ideal for narrow spaces. You might want to buy one that gives you a lot of flexibility.
The person who will operate the forklift must be familiar with all the parts of the forklift. This is important as it will help to reduce the risk of an accident. In 2017, there were 9,050 nonfatal occupational injuries involving forklifts.
Also, consider that the operator will need to undergo training and certification to operate the forklift. Once you buy the forklift, you’ll need to prepare for this.
Now that you know more about forklifts, it’s time to explore the best brands for forklifts. Read their forklift reviews.
Consider These Types of Forklift Classes and Designs
You can take the hassle out of lifting and moving objects with a forklift. These are some of the best types of forklift classes and designs available to buy. Pick the one that’s best for your job.
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